Short-term memory for emotional faces in dysphoria

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چکیده

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Short-term memory for emotional faces in dysphoria.

The study aimed to determine if the memory bias for negative faces previously demonstrated in depression and dysphoria generalises from long- to short-term memory. A total of 29 dysphoric (DP) and 22 non-dysphoric (ND) participants were presented with a series of faces and asked to identify the emotion portrayed (happiness, sadness, anger, or neutral affect). Following a delay, four faces were ...

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Running Head: Memory for emotional faces Memory for emotional faces in naturally occurring dysphoria and induced negative mood

The majority of mood-congruent memory research has confirmed the existence of a memory bias for affectively toned words or phrases. However, the current study investigated a memory bias for emotional facial expressions, in induced and naturally occurring mood states. In experiment 1 twenty-five dysphoric participants and twenty non-dysphoric participants were presented with a set of emotional f...

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Memory for emotional faces in naturally occurring dysphoria and induced sadness.

UNLABELLED The aim was to establish if the memory bias for sad faces, reported in clinically depressed patients (Gilboa-Schechtman, Erhard Weiss, & Jeczemien, 2002; Ridout, Astell, Reid, Glen, & O'Carroll, 2003) generalizes to sub-clinical depression (dysphoria) and experimentally induced sadness. Study 1: dysphoric (n=24) and non-dysphoric (n=20) participants were presented with facial stimuli...

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Aging and Short-term Memory for Face Identity of Emotional Faces

Age differences have been observed in emotional modulation of long-term memory (LTM) but have not yet been investigated in short-term memory (STM) in a comparable manner. In this study, age differences in the effect of stimulus emotionality on STM for stimulus content were examined. Younger (18-29 years) and older (61-77 years) adults completed a STM task with angry, happy, and neutral faces. M...

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What determines how much can be stored in visual short-term memory (VSTM)? Studies of VSTM have focused largely on stimulus-based properties such as the number or complexity of the items stored. Recent work also suggests that capacity is severely reduced for items within the same category. However, the importance for VSTM capacity of more qualitative differences in processing for different cate...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Memory

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0965-8211,1464-0686

DOI: 10.1080/09658211003762092